Attention: You are using an outdated browser, device or you do not have the latest version of JavaScript downloaded and so this website may not work as expected. Please download the latest software or switch device to avoid further issues.

News > Tales from the Archive > Dukies Who Served in the Special Operation Executive - Major Frederick Stanley Milner MC

Dukies Who Served in the Special Operation Executive - Major Frederick Stanley Milner MC

The Special Operations Executive (SOE) was a British military organisation formed to conduct operations deep in Axis-occupied territories. Two Dukies are known to have served in the Far East SOE.
Major Frederick Stanley Milner MC, Force 136 Group A Burma
Major Frederick Stanley Milner MC, Force 136 Group A Burma

Frederick Stanley Milner was born on 26 March 1916 in Aston, Warwickshire. He attended the Duke of York's Royal Military School from 1920 – 1934. On leaving school at 18, Milner joined the 2nd Battalion the Wiltshire Regiment as a soldier, with whom he served in Palestine during the Arab Revolt (1936-7). In 1939, Milner's battalion deployed as part of the British Expeditionary Force to France, returning to the UK via Boulogne (not Dunkirk) in 1940.

Milner was then selected for officer training and attended an Officer Cadet Training Unit, having completed his training in the UK he was commissioned as a lieutenant into the Dorset Regiment on 21 December 1940. However, he never joined his regiment as he was talent-spotted by the SOE and recruited as an instructor at the organisation's various Special Training Schools (STS).

He was initially posted to the STS at Winterfold House in Cranleigh, Surrey (STS 4). Unfortunately, while instructing at STS 4 in 1941, Milner was injured when a grenade splinter lodged in his neck. The Royal Surrey Hospital returned him to duty without removing it! He was then posted to SOE training in Canada on 21 November 1941. He arrived at Camp X in Whitby, Ontario (STS 103) as an explosives and demolition instructor. Unfortunately, Milner suffered another training mishap, suffering second degree burns when a 'Silent Soldier' grenade thrower he was demonstrating spontaneously ignited.

Milner then deployed to North Africa and Corsica during 1943; where he 'worked well with Americans', clearly a unique skill set. Milner was then posted to India where he joined the Burma Country Section of Force 136 (Group A). Force 136 was the SOE organisation established to encourage and support indigenous resistance movements in enemy-occupied territory, and occasionally mount clandestine sabotage operations. Force 136 operated in the regions of the South-East Asian Theatre of World War II which were occupied by Japan from 1941 to 1945; i.e. Burma, Malaya, China, Sumatra, Siam, and French Indo-China.

On 26 March 1945, Milner was dropped by parachute into Burma on Operation Character where he was in charge of field station Mongoose, in operations area White. His actions on this operation earned him two recommendations for the Military Cross twice, the second time for immediate award. This was for his work during battles in July-August 1945, when the Karen tribal guerrillas his was working with inflicted an estimated 300 casualties upon the Japanese, who were trying to cross a river (the Shwegyin Chaung). He was described as 'A brilliant and fearless leader' who was respected by 'all the Karens.' He was awarded the Military Cross on 7 November 1946.

In 1946, Force 136 was wound up, along with the rest of SOE. Milner served on after the war and retired as an honorary major on 14 February 1949. Details of his life after wartime service have been hard to come by. He died on 7 October 1962 in Middlesex and was buried in Greenwich.

His Personnel File can be found at the National Archives under this reference: HS 9/1038/6

Similar stories

Alexandre Dubois-Drahonet's Paintings of Royal Military Asylum Boys - Held in the Royal Collection

In 1832 the French artist Alexandre Dubois-Drahonet painted three boys at the Royal Military Asylum. These oil paintings are held in the Royal Collection. More...

In this 80th anniversary year emphasis in the media is very much on the younger generation and how they are responding t… More...

In 1924 the Royal Hibernian Military School based in Shorncliffe Camp was amalgamated with the Duke of York's Royal Mili… More...

The Battle of Isandlwana on 22 January 1879 was the first major encounter in the Anglo-Zulu War between the British Empi… More...

The King and Queen of the Sandwich Islands visited to the Royal Military Asylum in Chelsea in 1824 with fatal consequenc… More...

Most read

The Battle of Isandlwana. By Charles Fripp who visited the battlefield a few weeks after the battle.

The Battle of Isandlwana on 22 January 1879 was the first major encounter in the Anglo-Zulu War between the British Empire and the Zulu Kingdom. Sever… More...

Alexandre Dubois-Drahonet's Paintings of Royal Military Asylum Boys - Held in the Royal Collection

In 1832 the French artist Alexandre Dubois-Drahonet painted three boys at the Royal Military Asylum. These oil paintings are held in the Royal Collect… More...

Lance Corporal 24442111 Paul Neville Lightfoot 264 (SAS) Signal Squadron 14 January 1961 ~19 May 1982 Age 21. More...

Have your say